When bacteria accumulate between the gum and teeth, this causes inflammation, leading to periodontal disease. Also called gum disease, it can be prevented through good oral care and routine dental checkups, but if left untreated, it can lead to more severe health issues. Here are the signs you could have gum disease. By knowing the symptoms, you’ll know when to seek periodontal treatments sooner rather than later.
Bleeding Gums
This is one of the most common symptoms of periodontal disease. You can usually observe your gums beginning to bleed while brushing, flossing, or eating.
Swollen Gums
Due to the buildup of bacteria in your teeth, the surrounding gum tissue becomes weak and vulnerable to infections and subsequently swells. The result is gums that look red and puffy, which contrasts with the pink color of healthy gums.
Bad Breath
Plaque and tartar, which are formed when gum disease occurs, contain bacteria that cause foul-smelling breath and a bad taste in the mouth. If not promptly addressed, your mouth tissues could also be damaged, and your gums could be irritated, both of which also cause and worsen bad breath.
Loose Teeth
Gum disease in its advanced stages can cause teeth to loosen in their sockets. This is caused by the gaps or pockets that form around your teeth as gum tissue pulls away.
Receding Gums
The inflammation from periodontal disease causes the gums to recede, revealing more of your tooth roots that were not previously visible. Look closely at your teeth every time you brush, and if you see your teeth looking longer, your gums could likely be receding.
Sensitive Teeth
Feeling pain when consuming hot, cold, and sweet food or beverages, as well as when biting and chewing, are signs of teeth sensitivity. This is due to sensitive tooth roots being exposed, which are caused by the gum tissue and bone damage from periodontal disease.
Consult Your Dentist on Treating Gum Disease
Don’t let gum disease or other oral health issues worsen. If you see any symptoms, visit Dentistry at Ivy Falls in Johns Creek, Georgia for a proper diagnosis. Our periodontal treatments include deep cleaning, scaling, and root planing to remove all the bacteria in the affected area so you can have healthier gums and teeth.